Thursday, September 15, 2011

'Merica, Land Of the... Free?

Recently in Humanities, we have been working more towards slavery and current racism occurring in America.  We watched the movie "Crash" as well as have been reading A People's History of the United States by Howard Zinn.  This book opened us up to Native American abolition as well as the current state of America's racism.  Both of these have really been eye opening for different reasons.  The movie "Crash" was much more relatable and more accessible compared with the time frame of the movie compared with Zinn's writings.  Howard Zinn's book was much more straightforward in the sense of telling us what happened all those years ago in terms of slavery, racism and colonization instead of having us extract that ourselves.
Living in a town with only 16,000 people I am very sheltered when it comes to severe racism as well as just exposure to things related to racism that you may see in a large city.  Because of not being that exposed or accustomed to racism in America, I have made the mistake of making the assumption that racism is not that big of an issue at all, since in Durango I feel that the racism is not as large of a problem as it is in some other places.
I am thankful to live in a small town, but when the time comes to move on, maybe to a larger city I feel that racism can be a much larger issue than expected.  Of course, not everyone is racist in the sense of discrimination and hatred, but I do also feel that it is a natural human response to see things as well as people and make comparisons and note internally those differences we may see between ourselves and that other individual.  These realizations don't have to be negative, just a way of making comparisons.  Because of this, I believe that ridding the world of all racism is nearly impossible.  People have been so taught and conditioned over the past 6 centuries to our dirty past as well as what American history used to include, and whether people like it or not, these things that occurred so long in the past between our ancestors cannot just be forgiven and forgotten, but they have to be remembered and not overlooked in order to move along and make progress.  Over the recent years I think that America has made progress in the hope to rid ourselves of racism, but as new problems and hatred arise, naturally, so do new tensions and problems between people.  It's a never-ending cycle that I believe is not natural, but since our ancestor's dirty laundry has been passed down for so long I believe that it will be nearly impossible to start over with a clean slate.

Picture from the movie "Crash"

Sunday, September 11, 2011

Was He, Or Not Was He?

It is not clear to me that Christopher Columbus should not and can not be considered a "hero" of America.  The question of, "Is Christopher Columbus a hero?" would not have even occurred to me to ask as of about two weeks ago, but since then studying his tales of adventure and conquest, have made it obvious of what he really is: a corrupt settler.  Sure, Christopher Columbus was the first Spaniard to sail across what we now consider the Atlantic Ocean, and set foot onto these islands, but let him not be confused as the "discoverer" of America.  He was not the first one to set foot onto America, or the islands he first landed upon.  

There were native peoples on these islands which he named "Indians" because he mistook America for India, and originally thought that these were the peoples of India.  These people lived as a mostly peaceful civilization and were more than excited and curious when Columbus and his fleet of 90 men came upon these islands.  They thought he was a god, and had come upon this land for them and their benefit and started to shower these men in gifts and food.  Columbus used this as an opportunity to find out where the gold could be located on these islands.  After Columbus found out just how amazing his "discoveries" of these islands were, he began to abuse the peoples of the islands since he had no further need for them.  From a report by Bartolome de Las Casas on Columbus and his men, "And the Christians attacked [the natives] with buffets and beatings, until finally they laid hands on the nobles of the villages. Then they behaved with such temerity and shamelessness that the most powerful ruler of the islands had to see his own wife raped by a Christian officer."  The way the Christian sailors and Columbus treated these natives was unspeakable.  If it were not for the journals kept and other ways of keeping track of what exactly happened in these unforgivable years, the American people would not have been able to look upon Christopher as anything but a savior that was willing to sail at a time when no one else was.  

Up until this class, I was still living under the impression that Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492 and that was that.  As a little kid in Kindergarten up until even high school, people are told nothing about the massacres and bloodbaths that Columbus and his men were capable and at guilty of.  After reading about all of the thousands of people that he almost single-handedly killed in order to get his hands upon this rich land, it makes me feel sick about how America came to be.  

From a patriot's standpoint, America is a powerful and prosperous country, no matter how it came to be.  Since Columbus helped create it into what it is today, then we should be celebrating him and his find 500 years ago.  I find it hard to agree with this however.  I now feel that Columbus was one of the worst things to happen when it comes to colonization.  Yes, it's true that Columbus made America what it is today, but I do not, and will never consider him a hero.  Columbus was a gold-hungry Spaniard that seemed to not have any morals or guilt when it came to killing thousands and thousands of innocent people in order to conquer the American Islands.  

According to the dictionary, honor is this:
a man of honorintegrityhonestyuprightnessethicsmoralsmorality, high principlesrighteousness,high-mindednessvirtuegoodnessdecencyprobitygood characterscrupulousnessworthfairnessjustnesstrustworthinessreliability,dependability.  When I think of a hero, I think of Superman and The Incredibles, and even Rosie the Riveter, since heroes all have honor.  I do not think of Christopher Columbus or his fleet of men as having honor or any of the synonyms of honor.  Therefore I do not consider Christopher Columbus a hero in any way, shape, or form.  

Monday, September 5, 2011

Bury My ♥...

Goodness gracious... where to start.  A few years ago my parents gave me their copy of Bury My Heart At Wounded Knee, in high hopes of me reading it.  Given I am a painfully slow reader on top of semi-unmotivated when it comes to joy-reading, I never did get around to reading it.  Honestly, I didn't even know what it was about.  When Jessica McCallum Mentioned that we would be watching the movie version of the book, I was slightly upset with myself that I hadn't read a book that was so pivotal to out history as Americans.  The movie was, as to be expected, a dramatized, Hollywood version of the original book, however it still stuck with you just as much.  Dee Brown, the author, did a remarkable job telling such a powerful story of a massacre between the Sioux Indians and the white, European descendants.  NATIVE Americans to me should be, and should have always been the ones calling the shots of who gets what land given they were here a whole lot longer than any of these colonizers.  I also feel though that it is hard to give people that kind of power; no matter who they are.  Unlike the stereotypical Western book of guns, cowboys and Indians, this book took a whole new stance.  Told from a Native American point of view, this genuine story holds nothing back in terms of the truth.  The part that stuck with me the most I would say is the very climax of it all: where the actual massacre took place.  For a while, what happened at Wounded Knee was considered a battle, but as time went on, people decided to call it what it was: a massacre.  350 men, women and children were murdered without a second thought.  Rounded up, de-armed, and helpless, a shot from either the Sioux or the officers (still not determined, possibly never to be found out), started off this shooting.  In just minutes almost all of the Native Americans brought to Wounded Knee had been killed or greatly injured, where only 25 soldiers were killed.  It sickens me to think of human beings being capable of that kind of misused power, and not a regret about it.  The fact that the soldiers did not look upon the Native Americans as actual people makes me confused, sad, and in a way hopeless for what people can be trained to become.

Bodies being piled into a deep grave after the massacre at Wounded Knee.